Balance Tracking
Balance tracking is the financial control center of Shaari's custody system. It shows how much cash each employee has received, how much they have spent, how much they have returned, and what their current balance is. Accurate balance tracking ensures accountability and prevents discrepancies.
Employee Custody Balance Formula
Every employee's custody balance is calculated using a simple formula:
Current Balance = Total Received - Total Spent - Total Returned
Where:
| Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Total Received | Sum of all approved custody amounts disbursed to the employee |
| Total Spent | Sum of all approved daily expense reports |
| Total Returned | Cash returned by the employee to the organization |
| Current Balance | Cash the employee currently holds and has not accounted for |
Example
| Component | Amount (SAR) |
|---|---|
| Total Received | 10,000 |
| Total Spent | 6,500 |
| Total Returned | 1,000 |
| Current Balance | 2,500 |
In this example, the employee has 2,500 SAR of custody cash that is either still in their possession or has been spent but not yet reported.
A healthy current balance should trend toward zero over time as the employee submits expense reports and returns unused funds. A persistently high balance may indicate unreported expenses.
Balance Dashboard
The custody balance dashboard provides a high-level view of all employee custody balances in one place:
- Total custody outstanding -- Sum of all current balances across all employees
- Top balances -- Employees with the highest outstanding custody amounts
- Recent activity -- Latest custody disbursements, expense reports, and returns
- Alerts -- Employees with balances exceeding defined thresholds or overdue reporting
Navigate to HR Management > Custody > Balances to access the dashboard.
Review the balance dashboard weekly to catch potential issues early. Employees with high outstanding balances and no recent expense reports may need a reminder to submit their documentation.
Balance per Employee View
For a detailed look at a specific employee's custody activity:
- Open the employee's profile and navigate to the Custody section, or filter the custody balance list by employee.
- The view shows:
- Current balance with the full breakdown (received, spent, returned)
- Active custodies -- All custody records currently assigned to the employee
- Recent expense reports -- Latest daily reports submitted by the employee
- Transaction history -- Chronological list of all custody-related events
Transaction Types
The transaction history includes all events that affect the balance:
| Event | Effect on Balance |
|---|---|
| Custody approved and disbursed | Increases total received |
| Daily expense report approved | Increases total spent |
| Cash returned | Increases total returned |
| Custody reversed | Decreases total received |
| Expense report reversed | Decreases total spent |
Reconciliation Process
Periodic reconciliation ensures that the digital records match the actual cash position:
Monthly Reconciliation
- Review each employee's current balance on the dashboard.
- Request employees to count their remaining cash on hand.
- Compare the physical cash count with the system balance.
- Investigate and resolve any discrepancies.
Discrepancy Resolution
If the physical cash does not match the system balance:
- Cash over (more cash than system shows) -- Likely an expense report was submitted for more than actually spent, or a return was not recorded. Review recent reports.
- Cash short (less cash than system shows) -- The employee may have spent cash without submitting a report. Request they submit the missing expense reports.
Do not adjust the system balance directly to match the physical count. Instead, identify the root cause of the discrepancy and correct it through the proper channels (expense reports, returns, or corrections). This maintains the integrity of the audit trail.
Balance History and Audit Trail
Shaari maintains a complete audit trail of every transaction that affects an employee's custody balance:
- Every custody disbursement is logged with date, amount, approver, and reference.
- Every expense report records individual expenses, receipts, and approval details.
- Every return is documented with date and amount.
- Every reversal records what was reversed, by whom, and why.
Viewing the Audit Trail
- Open the employee's custody section.
- Navigate to History or Audit Trail.
- View the chronological list of all balance-affecting events.
The audit trail is immutable -- entries cannot be edited or deleted. Corrections are recorded as new entries (reversals) rather than modifications to existing records.
The audit trail is particularly important for financial compliance and organizational audits. Auditors can trace any balance figure back to its individual transactions, ensuring full transparency of custody cash management.
Reporting
Generate balance reports for management or audit purposes:
- Employee balance summary -- Current balances for all employees in one report
- Transaction detail -- All custody transactions for a date range
- Aging report -- Custodies that have been outstanding beyond a defined period
These reports can be viewed on screen or exported for offline review.